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Monday, February 2, 2004

On Being Salt

I'm currently reading this book: Roaring Lambs by Bob Briner (d. 1999). I thought I would bring this up because there is a pretty good discussion going on in this Thinklings post regarding what Jesus meant when He said, "You are the salt of the earth..."

Here's an excerpt from the second chapter of the book:

When Jesus said, "You are the salt of the earth," He was speaking to anyone then or now who accepts Him as Savior. It is one of the clearest declarations in Scripture from Jesus to His followers. Notice, He did not say for us to become salt. He said we are salt. Once we accept Him into our lives we automatically are the salt of the earth.

The second part of the verse gives us insight into what being salt should mean: "But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled by men." So, just being salt is not enough. In fact, if we are salt and are not being salty, isn't it fair to say that we are good-for-nothing Christians? That's what the Scripture says to me.

But the question is what do we do? How do we act as salt in our world? The answer lies in the way salt is used. Salt is both a seasoning and a preservative. It seasons by adding taste and enhancing flavor. It preserves by cleansing and retarding spoilage. In both cases, the salt must be brought in contact with is [sic] object for its power to be realized. Sitting in the shaker, it does no good. It might as well be thrown out.

Any thoughts on this?

Comments

The warning Christ gives us regarding salt is to make sure we don't lose our flavor, that we don't become tasteless. He said nothing about being in or out of the shaker. Saltiness is not a function of how salt is used; it's a measure of what salt is.

If salt has become as tasteless as sand, you can mix it with other things as much as you like and it will neither flavor nor preserve.

A better case could be made from the verses following: "Let your light shine before men in such a way that they may see your good works, and glorify you Father who is in heaven". But "a city on a hill" and "a lamp on a stand" don't have quite the connotations of salt being mixed in.

It's my opinion that we aren't functioning as a preservative because we're tasteless, not because we're "still in the shaker". Our light is not visible, not because it's hidden under a basket, but because it's might near gone out.

Posted on February 3, 2004 at 1:44 PM

I think the audience of Jesus' day would have little use for the salt analogy without consideration of how salt was used in that culture -- to add flavor and to preserve. It makes little sense to think that Jesus did not have the effect "saltiness" would have on the world in mind (especially since he references "the earth"). His entire ministry and teachings revolve around intentionality, missional focus, and community.
In that context, I think it is entirely proper to think of what salt must do.

But of course I cannot and will not deny the importance of personal holiness. I just think this is not the key issue involved in the salt analogy.

Posted on February 4, 2004 at 4:46 PM

Sacrifices were also salted before being burned, although that is rarely mentioned when this passage is referenced.

The New Testament is almost entirely devoid of any warnings against "holy huddles", and Christ said absolutely nothing about what salt must do. Those are strictly inferences; less charitably, it's eisegesis. I suspect if this were a real issue the church would face, it would be addressed more thoroughly. Almost all the attention, rather, is given to personal holiness. And I believe in that vein, this is what Christ was teaching through "salt". This is also the view shared by most classic commentaries I've checked - that "being salty" had to do with maintaining inner qualities rather than serving some function.

Posted on February 5, 2004 at 12:37 AM

I suspect that the issue wasn't addressed more thoroughly because the Church culture than was not as subcultural as it is now.

Christ said absolutely nothing about what salt must do.

But He did say a lot about what His followers should do. It's not eisegesis to apply the calls to personal holiness to the application of that holiness to how we interact with the world. The "mind our own business" holiness you appear to be advocating is not only an inference, it's an invention.

Posted on February 6, 2004 at 11:58 AM

Robert,

Yes, when salt does its work, there is always the risk of losing saltiness. But the risk must be taken. The salt must be "of the earth", not off somewhere on a cloud, staying "pure" but doing nothing useful.

Jared,

It's not eisegesis to apply the calls to personal holiness to the application of that holiness to how we interact with the world. The "mind our own business" holiness you appear to be advocating is not only an inference, it's an invention.

Thanks for saying what I was thinking better than I could. If we are afraid to interact with the world, lest we be tainted, do we really have room to complain when our culture turns into a toilet?

Posted on February 6, 2004 at 10:06 PM

when salt does its work, there is always the risk of losing saltiness

I disagree wholeheartedly, if the salt is doing what it should. Salt does not become less flavorful by virtue of being put on food.

There are many Biblical warnings about particular types of associations with the ungodly, which is why Christ told us to be "wise as serpents and harmless as doves" when He sent us out. But complete disassociation from the ungodly is neither possible nor desirable, and I do not advocate it. "Mind you own business holiness" and "incidental evangelism" are not fair representations of what I believe.

I just want to re-iterate what I actually said: I think the reason we are not flavoring and preserving the world is that we are as salty as sand. I think the problem is with our lack of personal holiness, not our level of involvement in the world.

Posted on February 9, 2004 at 9:58 AM

Robert, I understand that your concern is about personal holiness. And I understand that that is how you are interpreting Jesus' words here.
But here and in past convos you have made direct connections between the lack of personal holiness and involvement with the world. You can call that misconstruing or whatever (as you have on your site), but if that is not what you mean, you have done a poor job of communicating it.
In the long debate in the Thinklings's Corrupt Christian Music thread and in a few places on your site, you repeatedly -- apparently -- make the case that engaging the culture, "hanging out" with sinners, etc is either unbiblical or extrabiblical and that it is an indicator of relative "unsaltiness."

I'm just going by what you say.

Posted on February 9, 2004 at 11:32 AM

I'm not going to take up any more room on Susan's comment thread to fight with you about this.

I just want to reassert that I do not believe that intentionally and Biblically engaging the world threatens to "taint" us. I also think the real problem is that our lives do not portray Christ, rather than that we lack Biblical, intentional involvement in the world. That could be a problem, but I don't think it is our problem.

Posted on February 9, 2004 at 11:52 AM

I do not believe that intentionally and Biblically engaging the world threatens to "taint" us.

We probably differ on what qualifies as "biblically" engaging the world, but that's neither here nor there.
I don't want to fight either, so I will just take the above statement at your word. If I should ever find something else you've written that appears to contradict or mitigate it, I promise to give you the benefit of the doubt.

Blessings.

Posted on February 9, 2004 at 12:02 PM



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